The Ultimate Travel Guide to Fes: Exploring Morocco’s Cultural Capital

Local Experiences & Cultural Immersion in Fes

To truly understand Fes, go beyond the landmarks and immerse yourself in the rhythms of daily life. The city offers endless opportunities to connect with Moroccan culture from age-old crafts to authentic cuisine and warm community traditions.

 Take a Handicraft Workshop

Fes is famous for its artisanship. Many local studios and cooperatives offer short hands-on workshops, where you can learn traditional skills such as:

• Zellij tile making
• Brass etching
• Leather crafting
• Calligraphy or Arabic lettering

These experiences not only support local artists but also give you a unique souvenir made with your own hands.

 Join a Moroccan Cooking Class

Food is at the heart of Moroccan hospitality, and Fes is one of the best places to dive in. Join a cooking class led by a local chef or home cook and learn how to prepare dishes like:

• Chicken or lamb tajine
• Freshly baked khobz (bread)
• Hearty harira soup
• Mint tea with all its ritual

Classes usually include a market visit, where you’ll shop for spices and ingredients alongside locals.

Visit Artisan Cooperatives

Unlike typical souvenir shops, artisanal cooperatives allow you to see how traditional goods are made. You’ll find:

• Weaving workshops in the medina
• Pottery studios just outside the old city
• Leather workshops that supply Morocco’s famous babouches (slippers)

You can speak with artisans, learn about their techniques, and ensure your purchases are fair-trade and authentic.

Attend a Cultural Evening or Festival

Depending on your timing, you might catch a traditional music concert, storytelling evening, or even a Sufi ceremony. The city also hosts the Fes Festival of World Sacred Music a globally renowned event featuring artists from across spiritual traditions.

Even outside festival season, many riads and cultural centers host weekly music nights or calligraphy demonstrations for visitors.

Walk with a Local Guide

Hiring a local licensed guide doesn’t just help you navigate the medina it gives you insights into daily life, customs, and stories you won’t find in guidebooks. Many guides grew up in the medina and have deep knowledge of its history, architecture, and communities.

 Tip: Look for guides with government-issued badges or book through reputable platforms or your riad.

Where to Stay in Fes: Riads, Hotels & Neighborhood Tips

Fes offers a wide range of accommodations, from budget hostels to luxurious riads nestled inside ancient palaces. Where you choose to stay can shape your entire experience, especially in a city with such distinct neighborhoods.

 Stay in a Traditional Riad in Fes el-Bali

If you want to experience the authentic soul of Fes, choose a riad a traditional Moroccan home with an inner courtyard in the heart of the old medina.

Why choose a riad?

• Beautiful architecture with tile mosaics, carved wood, and serene fountains.
• Personalized service and a more intimate, cultural atmosphere.
• Many riads offer rooftop terraces with panoramic views of the medina.

Tip: Some riads are hard to find within the narrow alleys. Book one that offers airport or taxi pick-up assistance and luggage help.

Modern Comfort Outside the Medina

If you prefer easier access and a quieter stay, look for hotels or guesthouses in:

• Fes el-Jdid – Near the Royal Palace, this area is calmer and still close to major sites.
• Ville Nouvelle – The modern part of Fes, with wider roads, cafes, and business hotels. Great for those who want Western-style comforts, nightlife, and shopping malls.

This area works best if you plan to explore the medina by day but prefer modern amenities and quicker transport options.

 Accommodation Tips

• Book early during festival seasons or holidays, as rooms fill up fast.
• Look for riads that include breakfast, and check reviews to confirm if they serve traditional Moroccan dishes.
• Some mid-range riads and hotels also offer on-site hammams (traditional baths) or spa treatments perfect after a long day of walking.

Best Day Trips from Fes: Explore Beyond the Medina

While Fes itself offers plenty to see, the surrounding region is rich with natural beauty, history, and unique cultural experiences. Whether you’re into Roman ruins, mountain views, or peaceful countryside, these day trips from Fes are well worth adding to your itinerary.

What to Eat in Fes: Iconic Dishes & Foodie Tips

Fes is a paradise for food lovers, known for its rich culinary traditions that blend Andalusian, Berber, and Arab flavors. Whether you’re dining in a family-run riad or snacking on the street, the city offers a mouthwatering variety of traditional Moroccan dishes.

Must-Try Traditional Dishes in Fes

• Bissara – A creamy split pea soup, typically eaten for breakfast with olive oil and cumin, served with fresh bread.
• Rfissa – A comforting dish made of chicken, lentils, and fenugreek served over shredded msemen (layered flatbread).
• Pastilla (Bastilla) – A savory-sweet pie made with layers of thin pastry, filled with pigeon or chicken, almonds, and spices, dusted with cinnamon and sugar.
• Harira – A hearty soup made with tomatoes, lentils, chickpeas, and meat especially popular during Ramadan.
• Tagine – Slow-cooked stews with meat, vegetables, and aromatic spices. Fassi tagines often include prunes, caramelized onions, and almonds.

 Where to Eat in Fes

• Street Food Stalls – Try grilled meats, fresh olives, snails in spiced broth, and sweet Moroccan pastries like chebakia or sellou.
• Riad Dining – Many riads offer private, home-style meals cooked by in-house chefs ideal for tasting authentic local dishes in a peaceful setting.
• Mid-range Restaurants – Great balance between price and comfort, often with a rooftop view over the medina.
• High-end Dining – For gourmet Moroccan cuisine in beautiful Andalusian settings, try upscale restaurants tucked into restored palaces.

 Don’t Miss: Mint Tea Culture

Mint tea, also called “Moroccan whisky,” is more than a drink it’s a sign of hospitality. You’ll be offered tea when shopping, visiting homes, or relaxing at any café. It’s typically made with:

• Green tea leaves
• Fresh mint
• Lots of sugar

Watch out for the dramatic pour from a height it’s all part of the tradition!

Foodie Tip: Ask if dishes are made fresh or reheated, especially in tourist areas. For the best experience, dine where locals go or follow your nose to the busiest stalls.

Shopping in Fes – What to Buy & Where to Bargain

Fes is a shopper’s dream, especially for lovers of traditional Moroccan crafts. The city’s bustling souks and markets offer everything from handmade ceramics to luxurious textiles. Knowing what to buy and how to bargain can turn your shopping experience into a memorable cultural adventure.

 Top Souks & Markets to Explore

• Souk el Henna: Known for natural henna powders, traditional cosmetics, and beauty products.
• Souk el Attarine: Famous for spices, perfumes, and essential oils.
• Souk Seffarine: The metalworkers’ quarter, where you can find brass lamps, trays, and cookware.
• Leather Tannery Souks: Near the Chouara Tannery, this area offers authentic leather bags, slippers (babouches), and belts.
• Pottery and Ceramics Souks: Hand-painted plates, bowls, and tagine pots in vibrant colors.

 Best Souvenirs to Bring Home

• Handwoven wool rugs and blankets
• Leather goods, including slippers and bags
• Colorful zellij (mosaic) tiles and pottery
• Argan oil and natural beauty products
• Traditional clothing like djellabas and kaftans
• Moroccan spices: saffron, cumin, cinnamon, and Ras el Hanout mix

 Bargaining Tips

• Bargaining is expected in Moroccan souks, so don’t hesitate to negotiate.
• Start by offering about half the asking price and work your way up.
• Always remain polite and smile it’s part of the fun!
• If the price is too high or the seller is unwilling to budge, be ready to walk away.
• Buy from cooperatives or workshops to ensure fair prices and support local artisans.

 Shopping Tip: Carry small bills and coins for easier transactions, and keep your belongings secure in busy markets.

Getting Around Fes: Transport Tips for Tourists

Navigating Fes can be an adventure in itself! The city’s mix of ancient alleys, busy streets, and modern neighborhoods means choosing the right transport option can save you time and hassle.

‍ Exploring on Foot

The best way to soak up Fes’s atmosphere is by walking, especially inside the medina where cars can’t go. Expect narrow, winding alleys with plenty of surprises around each corner.

• Wear comfortable shoes, as cobblestones and uneven paths are common.
• Carry a map or use GPS offline apps since mobile signals can be spotty inside the medina.

 Petit Taxis

Petit taxis are small, usually red, and ideal for short trips around the city.

• They have meters, but often drivers will negotiate a fixed price agree on a fare before starting your ride.
• Perfect for getting to and from the medina gates, train stations, or neighborhoods outside walking distance.

 Grand Taxis

For longer trips between cities or rural areas, grand taxis (usually old Mercedes cars) are shared taxis that depart when full.

• They are budget-friendly but can be crowded.
• You can also book them privately at a higher price for more comfort and flexibility.

 Bike and Scooter Rentals

Some tourists opt for bike or electric scooter rentals to explore wider areas or outskirts of Fes.

• Check with your accommodation for rental options and safety advice.
• Remember that medina streets can be crowded and narrow, so use caution.

Travel Tip: Always carry small change for taxis and confirm prices beforehand to avoid surprises. Keep your valuables secure when using any form of transport.

When to Visit Fes – Best Times & Festivals

Choosing the right time to visit Fes can greatly enhance your experience. The city has a diverse climate and vibrant cultural calendar that offer unique charms throughout the year.

 Best Seasons to Visit

• Spring (March to May):
  Ideal weather with mild temperatures and blooming flowers. Perfect for exploring the medina and outdoor attractions without the summer heat.
• Autumn (September to November):
  Another pleasant season with warm days and cooler evenings, great for sightseeing and day trips to the mountains or desert.

 Summer (June to August)

Summers in Fes can be quite hot, with temperatures often reaching over 35°C (95°F). If you visit during this time:

• Plan outdoor activities early in the morning or late afternoon.
• Stay hydrated and take breaks in shaded areas or air-conditioned cafes.

 Winter (December to February)

Winters are mild but can be chilly at night, especially in the medina where buildings are stone.

• Good for fewer crowds and lower prices.
• Bring layers and a warm jacket for evenings.

 Must-See Festivals in Fes

• Fes Festival of World Sacred Music (June):
  A renowned cultural event that brings together artists from around the world for performances in historic venues.
• Moulay Idriss Moussem (August):
  A religious pilgrimage near Fes honoring Moulay Idriss I with traditional music, markets, and ceremonies.
• Date Harvest Festival (October):
  Celebrated in nearby Erfoud, perfect if you plan side trips and want to experience local harvest traditions.

 Travel Tip: Book accommodations and tours early if visiting during festivals, as demand increases sharply.

Practical Travel Tips for Fes Visitors

To make your trip to Fes smooth and enjoyable, here are some handy tips covering everything from safety to cultural etiquette.

 Safety and Health

• Fes is generally safe for tourists, but always keep an eye on your belongings in crowded areas to avoid pickpocketing.
• Drink bottled water and avoid ice cubes in drinks to prevent stomach issues.
• Carry a small first-aid kit with basics like band-aids, antiseptic, and any personal medications.

 Dress Code and Etiquette

• Morocco is a Muslim country with conservative values, so dress modestly, especially in religious or rural areas.
• Women should consider wearing clothes that cover shoulders and knees to respect local customs.
• When visiting mosques, non-Muslims are usually not allowed inside, but you can admire the architecture from outside.

 Language Tips

• The main languages spoken in Fes are Arabic and Berber, but French is widely understood.
• English is increasingly common in tourist areas but learning basic Arabic or French greetings can go a long way.
• Polite phrases like “Shukran” (Thank you) and “Salam” (Hello) are appreciated.

 Money and Payments

• The Moroccan Dirham (MAD) is the currency. Cash is king in Fes, especially in souks and small shops.
• ATMs are available, but it’s wise to carry enough cash for daily expenses.
• Credit cards are accepted in many hotels and restaurants but less so in markets.

 Connectivity and Internet

• Free Wi-Fi is common in hotels, cafes, and some public places.
• Consider buying a local SIM card for better coverage and data plans if you need constant internet access.
• Offline maps apps can be very helpful inside the medina.

Travel Tip: Always keep a copy of your passport and important documents separate from the originals.

Final Thoughts

Fes is a city where history, culture, and vibrant daily life blend into an unforgettable experience. From wandering its ancient medina and marveling at stunning architecture to savoring traditional dishes and shopping for unique crafts, Fes offers something truly special for every traveler. With its warm hospitality and rich heritage, it’s no surprise that visitors return time and again to Morocco’s spiritual and cultural heart.

Ready to discover Fes for yourself? Pack your bags and immerse yourself in the magic of this timeless city!